• One PKC target that controls cortical actin structure

  2022-06-06

  

  One PKC target that controls cortical fasudil mg structure is a well-known actin crosslinking protein, myristoylated alanine-rich C-kinase substrate (MARCKS). MARCKS cross-links actin and binds PIP2 and this binding activity is regulated by PKC phosphorylation [82]. Activation of PKC releases MARCK

• Adipocytes play diverse roles in energy homeostasis by contr

  2022-06-06

  

  Adipocytes play diverse roles in energy homeostasis by controlling energy consumption [8] and function as a source of proteins and cytokines, which mediate numerous physiological functions [9]. Excessive accumulation of adipocytes, as well as an increase in either their size or number, causes obesit

• The H R antagonist cimetidine Tagamet

  2022-06-06

  

  The H2R antagonist cimetidine (Tagamet™) became the first billion-dollar drug in the 1980s for the treatment of peptic ulcer disease. Other H2R antagonists include ranitidine, famotidine, nizatidine, and zolantidine, the latter showing good BBB penetration with a steady-state brain/blood ratio of 1.

• glucagon receptor br Methods br Involvement of

  2022-06-05

  

  Methods Involvement of HO-1 in rheumatic diseases Therapeutic strategy targeted HO-1 Based on the researches focusing on the effect of HO-1 in rheumatic diseases, amount of approaches targeting regulation of HO-1 have been arising (See Table 1 for summary). It has been shown that different

• br Introduction The replacement of a regular intake of

  2022-06-05

  

  Introduction The replacement of a regular intake of healthy oils and fibres for a diet based substantially on high fat- and high sugar-content foods has had profound consequences for public health. These changes in the way that the populations of high income, particularly Western countries, manag

• The ketone body receptor HCA is most likely not active

  2022-06-05

  

  The ketone body receptor HCA2 is most likely not active under normal conditions, since local levels and plasma levels of ketone bodies such as β-HB are too low to activate the receptor. However, overnight fasting or prolonged starvation results in plasma levels of the ketone body in the millimolar r

• br Introduction The amino acid glycine functions

  2022-06-05

  

  Introduction The amino Cyclophosphamide monohydrate glycine functions as a neurotransmitter in the vertebrate central nervous system: as an inhibitory neurotransmitter and as a co-agonist of the NMDA-subtype of excitatory glutamatergic receptors (Eulenburg et al., 2005). Under a current hypothes

• While the S site has been implicated in binding

  2022-06-05

  

  While the S2 site has been implicated in binding, it Eeyarestatin I is unclear whether the S2 site plays a role in the substrate transport process. Crystal structures have revealed that different drugs and detergents can bind to the S2 site of SERT [8] and LeuT [[13], [14], [15]]. However, there ar

• br Acknowledgements This work is supported

  2022-06-05

  

  Acknowledgements This work is supported by the Cognitive Sciences and Technologies Council of Iran (CSTC, Grant No. 95P31), the Iran National Science Foundation (INSF) and the Faculty of Medical Sciences, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran. The authors wish to thank Dr. Ayat Kaeidi for his

• Ghrelin readily crosses the blood brain barrier Banks et

  2022-06-05

  

  Ghrelin readily crosses the blood SB 204070 barrier (Banks et al., 2002, Banks et al., 2008), and recent studies have identified central nervous system sites of action for ghrelin-mediated appetite and hyperphagia (Alvarez-Crespo et al., 2012, King et al., 2011, Schele et al., 2016, Skibicka et al.

• To date three GAL subtype

  2022-06-05

  

  To date, three GAL subtype receptors have been cloned and characterized, GALR1, GALR2 and GALR3. However, it is unknown which one(s) of the three subtype receptors in T16Ainh - A01 is most effective to regulate insulin resistance in diabetic rats as yet. Recent studies fromanimalmodels of diabetes a

• Several named antagonist ligands have figured

  2022-06-02

  

  Several named antagonist ligands have figured noticeably in preclinical studies, with proved clear ability to release neurotransmitters and having efficacy in preclinical animal models. Consequently, this has encouraged ongoing research on improved agents with potency, selectivity, and better drug-l

• Studies of early cell fate specification in the mouse embryo

  2022-06-02

  

  Studies of early cell fate specification in the mouse embryo have identified a role for differential Motin localization in controlling Hippo signaling [88]. At the 32-cell stage, mouse blastomeres are subdivided into inner cells, which form the inner cell mass (ICM), and outer cells, which form the

• It is not established if ONOO also induces tyrosine nitratio

  2022-06-02

  

  It is not established if ONOO− also induces tyrosine nitration of ANT and affects VDAC1 and ANT interaction, as well as the interaction of VDAC1 with HK II, all of which are events that may lead to altered mitochondrial and cellular function. Thus, in this study we examined tyrosine nitration of bot

• Under normal physiological conditions the body has

  2022-06-02

  

  Under normal physiological conditions, the body has sufficient oxygen supply, so glucose can produce large amounts of ATP by aerobic oxidation and oxidative phosphorylation in cells. After SCI, hypoxia ischemia can occur in local tissue, leading to decreasing of intracellular oxygen partial pressure

13929 records 398/929 page Previous Next First page 上5页 396397398399400 下5页 Last page