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Different crystal structures of both HOs were reported and s
2022-03-28

Different crystal structures of both HOs were reported and showed that the three-dimensional structures of proteins (HO-1: PDB code 1N45, HO-2: PDB code 2QPP) are predominantly in an α-helical conformation, with the heme packed between two helices (distal and proximal), and present a remarkable stru
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br Acknowledgments Authors are thankful to the participants
2022-03-28

Acknowledgments Authors are thankful to the participants of the study for their cooperation. Financial support from Higher Education Commission (HEC) of Pakistan is highly acknowledged. AZ is supported by indigenous PhD fellowship from HEC. Indigenous PhD Fellowship for 5k Scholars batch 2 PIN NO
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In first wave first generation drugs telaprevir and
2022-03-28

In 2013, first-wave, first-generation drugs telaprevir and boceprevir was the first protease inhibitors (PIs) incorporated in Brazilian Clinical Guidelines for the treatment of patients infected with HCV pacritinib receptor 1. Based on this 2013 Clinical Guideline, telaprevir could be used for both
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Metallothioneins MTs that are intracellular proteins respons
2022-03-28

Metallothioneins (MTs) that are intracellular proteins responsible for the maintenance of metal homeostasis are involved in arsenic toxicity (Kita et al., 2006). Four major MT isoforms have been reported so far, MT1, MT2A, MT3 and MT4. The synthesis of MT1 and MT2A isoforms in mammal cells can be in
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BMS 195614 receptor Introduction Although G protein coupled
2022-03-28

Introduction Although G-protein-coupled receptor 55 (GPR55) was considered a cannabinoid receptor, it differs phylogenetically from cannabinoid type 1 (CB1) and type 2 (CB2) receptors as it lacks the classic cannabinoid-binding pocket (Baker et al., 2006). GPR55 is sensitive to an array of cannabin
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gsk-3 In the present study we showed that reduced neuron for
2022-03-28

In the present study, we showed that reduced neuron formation in vitro induced by IL-1β was ameliorated by activation of GPR55 in both human and mouse cultures of NSCs. Pre-treatment with GPR55 agonists also blocked upregulation of inflammatory cytokine receptor mRNA (IL-1R1, IL-6st) while increasin
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To assess the roles of GPR and GPR in
2022-03-28

To assess the roles of GPR120 and GPR40 in malignant properties of pancreatic cancer cells, we generated GPR120 and GPR40 knockdown (PANC-sh120 and PANC-sh40, respectively) aspirin solubility sale from PANC-1 (Fig. 2A). While no difference of cell growth rate between control PANC-RFP cells and PANC
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Ferrostatin-1 br The glycine transporter GlyT was originally
2022-03-28

The glycine transporter 1 (GlyT1) was originally identified as a member of the solute carrier family 6 of sodium- and chloride-dependent neurotransmitter transporters . GlyT1 is expressed in the central nervous system and in peripheral tissues; mainly in erythroid cells, from erythroblasts in the
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br Conclusion br Acknowledgments br Introduction The
2022-03-28

Conclusion Acknowledgments Introduction The gyloxalase pathway is a well-conserved antioxidant defense system found in all cells of the body [1], [2], [3], [4]. The glyoxalase pathway facilitates the neutralization of highly reactive and oxidizing dicarbonyl molecules, with methylglyoxal (M
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It is well known that GPCR responsiveness desensitizes after
2022-03-28

It is well known that GPCR responsiveness desensitizes after prolonged exposure to agonists through several mechanisms such as receptor phosphorylation, arrestin binding and internalization (Dhami and Ferguson, 2006). Therefore, in the present work we decided to study whether group I-mGluR signaling
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5-alpha reductase inhibitors br Introduction Hepatocyte inju
2022-03-26

Introduction Hepatocyte injury initiates and facilitates inflammation in the course of liver disease progression. Thus, understanding the regulatory basis for sensing and responding to damage-associated inflammatory processes in the liver’s parenchymal cells is a primary issue in liver pathophysi
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br Short Communication Free fatty acid receptors
2022-03-26

Short Communication Free fatty Vincristine synthesis receptors (FFAR) play significant roles in energy metabolism (Brown et al., 2005; Ichimura et al., 2009). The receptor FFAR1 is involved in insulin secretion in humans (Meidute Abaraviciene et al., 2013). Activation of the receptor FFAR2 increa
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Conoidin A sale We next determined the selectivity profile o
2022-03-26

We next determined the selectivity profile of the most potent GPR40 agonists (4k–n) against other free fatty Conoidin A sale receptors (FFA3/GPR41, FFA2/GPR43 and FFA4/GPR120). FFA2 and FFA3 agonists have a preference in binding short-chain fatty acids while FFA1 and FFA4 have a higher affinity to
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In the FARM motifs of GGPPSs hydrophobic
2022-03-26

In the FARM motifs of GGPPSs, hydrophobic AG957 are replaced by aliphatic amino acids, which are more flexible residues and allow the entrance of longer substrates into the pocket (Wang and Ohnuma, 2000). It has been reported that the lepidopteran Manduca sexta CA possesses GGPP synthase (GGPPS) ac
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Enhancer of zeste homolog EZH which functions
2022-03-26

Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2), which functions as a methyltransferase, is a critical subunit of polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2), which has been demonstrated to be involved in the development of the CFDA SE Cell Tracer Kit [23]. Aberrant expression of EZH2 has been found to be associated wi
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